Planning on visiting Peru soon and don’t know which of Machu Picchu circuits is the right one for you?
Machu Picchu, one of the New Seven Wonders of the World, offers various circuits, each with its own unique highlights and experiences. Choosing the right one is very important to ensure you have a great time during your tour.
That’s why in this blog post, we’ll delve into the different circuits available at Machu Picchu, explain what you will see and help you choose the perfect one for your adventure in the Andean wonderland.
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Understanding The Machu Picchu Circuits
In general, there are 4 different circuit categories at Machu Picchu, each with slight variations regarding hikes or sites that can be seen. The circuits have an established direction and you have to follow it during the tour. This means that you cannot go back to previously visited archaeological sites in the circuit.
The most popular circuit is the main circuit “Llaqta de Machu Picchu”, which covers the iconic highlights of Machu Picchu, including the Temple of the Sun and the Intihuatana Stone. For those seeking a more adventurous experience, the Inca Bridge Circuit (“Puente Inka”) offers a thrilling hike to a hidden Inca bridge with stunning views.
The circuits including Machu Picchu Mountain or Huayna Picchu offer fantastic views of the ruins and the surrounding landscapes. These peaceful pathways away from the bustling crowds are perfect for those looking for a more calm and uncrowded exploration. Apart from that, Huayna Picchu features the spectacular Temple of the Moon, a lesser-known sacred site nestled in the mountainside.
Please keep in mind that in order to begin your guided tour of the Machu Picchu ruins, you will need to leave the ruins after your hike to one of the two mountains and then reenter. This applies regardless of the order in which you choose to explore.
Each circuit offers a unique perspective on this ancient marvel, allowing you to tailor your experience to your preferences and abilities. Let’s have a closer look at each of them.
Circuit 1 or 2: Llaqta de Machu Picchu
The main archaeological site, called “Llaqta,” which translates to “town” in Quechua, can be explored in depth on the Llaqta de Machu Picchu Circuits 1 and 2, which is usually the circuit we visit our Machu Picchu Tours.
Through its winding route through the center of Machu Picchu, Circuit 1 leads you past well-known sites like Guard house, the agricultural rock quarry, sector Temple of the Sun, Sacred Plaza and the Water fountain. This path offers the classic postcard-like view of the mystical Machu Picchu and its surroundings.
Discover more about Machu Picchu’s lesser-known regions with Circuit 2, which takes you to hidden gems like the Upper Agricultural Sector, the Intihuatana (open from 7:00-10:00 am) and the Temple of the Condor (open from 10:00-13:00 pm ). With this circuit, you can discover hidden areas of the ancient city in an intimate setting while also enjoying the classic postcard-like view.
Both circuits demonstrate the Inca engineering’s inventiveness as well as the spiritual importance of Machu Picchu’s sacred areas.
Things to know:
- Circuit 1 and 2 helps you to get the postcard-like shot of Machu Picchu, as they include the access to the upper terraces.
- Circuit 1 and 2 are the best if you want to explore the entire Machu Picchu Citadel.
- Our tour circuit lasts 2-2.5 hours in total.
Circuit 1 or 2 + Puente Inka (Inca Bridge)
The visit to the Inca Bridge, a historic feat of engineering that formerly functioned as a hidden entrance to Machu Picchu, is the highest point of this adventure. This winding path, cut into the sheer cliff faces, gives amazing views of the untamed landscape below and reveals some of the Inca civilization’s clever defensive mechanisms.
From the main entrance gate of Machu Picchu, you have to walk about 15 – 20 minutes (750 m) to reach the registration hut for the Inca Bridge.
The hike to the Inca Bridge offers great views of the mountains and the best thing is that you are far away from the crowds, so you can enjoy the sounds of birds and branches swaying in the wind.
Things to know:
- Circuit 1 and 2 helps you to get the postcard-like shot of Machu Picchu, as they include the access to the upper terraces.
- You will first do the guided tour through circuits 1 + 2 and afterwards hike the Inca bridge. Or the other way around.
- The main difference to Llaqta de Machu Picchu is the additional hike to the Inca Bridge.
Circuit 3
Machu Picchu’s Circuit 3 takes you on an enthralling tour of the main archaeological area, the lower part of the ancient city of Machu Picchu.
Important sites like the Principal Temple, the Temple of the Three Windows and the Sacred Plaza are all passed by on this circuit. Circuit 3 offers a thorough exploration of Machu Picchu’s central precincts, highlighting the site’s architectural mastery and cultural significance with its clearly marked pathways and educational signage.
Things to know:
- Circuit 3 doesn’t include access to the upper terraces from where you can take your postcard-like shot.
- Circuit 3 can be combined with a hike to Machu Picchu Mountain from where you will enjoy a fascinating view over the ruins.
Circuit 3 + Machu Picchu Mountain
The highlight of this adventure is climbing up Machu Picchu Mountain, an amazing peak that towers over the ancient city. Well-marked trails lead to breathtaking vistas of Machu Picchu and the surrounding Andean peaks, offering a moderate challenge that takes between 1 and 1.5 hours each way.
Upon reaching the summit, you’ll be rewarded with unmatched views of the expansive terrain below, deepening your appreciation of Machu Picchu’s natural beauty and archaeological wonders.
Things to know:
- Circuit 3 doesn’t include access to the upper terraces of circuit 1 and 2 from where you can take your postcard-like picture.
- This circuit is only recommended for people that are in good shape and like hiking.
Circuit 4
This circuit offers a thorough exploration of the main archaeological area of Machu Picchu’s lower part, giving you a better understanding of the rich history and cultural significance of the ancient city.
You’ll learn more about significant sites, such as the Royal Tomb, the Intihuatana and the Temple of the Sun, highlighting the architectural mastery and spiritual significance of these buildings.
Things to know:
- Circuit 4 doesn’t include access to the upper terraces of circuit 1 and 2 from where you can take your postcard-like picture.
- Circuit 4 can be combined with a hike to Huayna Picchu or Huchuy Picchu from where you will enjoy a great view over the ruins.
Circuit 4 + Huayna Picchu
The climb of Huayna Picchu, the imposing peak that stands over Machu Picchu, is the circuit’s high point.
With its steep paths and high cliffs that lead to breath-taking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, the climb is both difficult and rewarding. It takes around 1-1.5 hours each way. Due to the high popularity of this mountain it’s very important to book your tickets several months in advance.
Within Machu Picchu, the Temple of the Moon is an ancient Incan ceremonial site carved into the mountainside. It has fascinating chambers that look like caves and sophisticated stonework.
Things to know:
- Circuit 4 doesn’t include access to the upper terraces of circuit 1 and 2 from where you can take your postcard-like picture.
Circuit 4 and Huchuy Picchu
Huchuypicchu, or the Young Mountain, provides a unique view of Machu Picchu. Despite being less popular than Huayna Picchu, Huchuy Picchu offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding countryside and ruins.
Starting from the same registration center, the mountain hike follows a part of the path that leads to the summit of Huayna Picchu Mountain.
The route to Huchuy Picchu is a short hike on a narrow path. The round-trip hike should take you 1:30 hours. You’ll take the same route back that you took on the ascent. To finish this hike, you must be moderately fit because the steps are fairly steep.
Things to know:
- Circuit 4 doesn’t include access to the upper terraces of circuit 1 and 2 from where you can take your postcard-like picture.
Special Circuits to the Famous Inca Trail
If you decide to enter Machu Picchu through the famous Inca Trail then you need to be aware of the special circuits.
2-Day Inca Trail
Set out on the 2-day Inca Trail excursion to discover the gates to Machu Picchu’s hidden treasures. On the first day, you pass by the magnificent sights of Winya Wayna and the Sun Gate before exploring Circuits 1 and 2, which provide stunning views of Machu Picchu’s upper regions. Don’t forget to capture the moment for unique pictures among these historic wonders.
Go through Circuits 3 and 4 on the second day to finish your immersive tour of Machu Picchu’s mystical past and breathtaking natural beauty. These circuits will take you through the fascinating lower terrains of the site.
4-Day Inca Trail
Embark on the unforgettable 4-day Inca Trail and discover the famous Machu Picchu. First you will be traveling through the upper circuits, 1 and 2, that will allow you to fully experience the ancient history and ethereal beauty of Machu Picchu’s incredible heights.
Your complete tour of this fascinating UNESCO World Heritage site finishes as you proceed through the lower regions of the trail, which reveals the hidden secrets of circuits 3 and 4, where the ruins of the ancient Incan civilization await.
| Circuit | Duration | Sites that you will visit | What to expect |
|---|---|---|---|
| LLaqta Circuit 1 & 2 | 3 hours | Temple of the Sun, Intihuatana, Sacred Plaza, Agricultural Sector, Royal Tomb and temple of the Condors. | Easy hike with beautiful scenery. |
| Machu Picchu Circuit 4 + Huayna Picchu | 5 hours | Royal Tomb, the Intihuatana, Temple of the Sun + Huayna Picchu. | Adventurous hike and historic ruins. |
| Machu Picchu Mountain + Circuit 3 | 6 hours | Principal Temple, the Temple of the Three Windows, Sacred Plaza, Machu Picchu Mountain. | Incredible views and historic ruins. |
| Machu Picchu Circuit 4 and Huchuy Picchu | 3.5 hours | Royal Tomb, the Intihuatana, Temple of the Sun, Huchuy Picchu. | Short hike and historic ruins. |
| Inca Bridge + Circuits 1 or 2 | 4 hours | Sacred Plaza, the Intihuatana, Temple of the Sun and the Inca Bridge. | Easy hike with beautiful scenery. |
| Machu Picchu Circuit 3 | 2.5 hours | Principal Temple, the Temple of the Three Windows, and the Sacred Plaza. | Historic ruins. |
| Machu Picchu Circuit 4 | 2.5 hours | Royal Tomb, the Intihuatana, and the Temple of the Sun. | Historic ruins. |
Unforgettable Machu Picchu Tour With Exploor Peru
Overview of Our Itinerary
Start From Cusco
You will be picked up at your hotel in Cusco and continue to the Ollantaytambo train station. There, you will board the train that will take you to Aguas Calientes. Once in Aguas Calientes, one of our team members will pick you up so you can take the bus to the entrance and begin your Machu Picchu tour.
Afterwards, you’ll have time for lunch and we’ll walk you to the train station, where you will embark the train to Ollantaytambo. Our driver will be waiting for you there to return you to your hotel in Cusco.
Start From Aguas Calientes
Our driver will transfer you from your hotel to the Ollantaytambo train station, from where you will board the train in the afternoon of the day prior to the tour.
What many of our travelers do with us is touring the Sacred Valley and taking the train to Aguas Calientes in the afternoon so they can visit Machu Picchu the next day early in the morning. Combining the Sacred Valley and Machu Picchu has the advantage that you can enter the site before the crowds arrive and get the best pictures.
All Tickets Included: Train, Bus, Entrance Ticket and Guide
At Exploor Peru, we’re passionate about giving guests a seamless, trouble-free experience. Because of this, our Machu Picchu day tour includes all required tickets, including those for the round-trip train ride, the two-way bus to Machu Picchu and the entrance ticket.
Our experienced Machu Picchu expert guide will also be with you to lead you through the historic ruins and offer fascinating insights into the background and significance of Machu Picchu.
Machu Picchu Circuit 2
During our 2.5-hour private tour through the ancient ruins, you will discover Machu Picchu Circuit 2 (subject to availability). This is the most popular one, as it allows you to explore the most remarkable ruins and to get your postcard-like Machu Picchu picture.
You’ll get to know the heart of Machu Picchu, showcasing iconic landmarks such as the Agricultural Sector, we walk small section of the original Inca trail, the Rock quarry, the temple of the Sun, the temple of three windows, the main temple, the main Plaza, Intihuatana and the sector of the workshops, but also hidden gems like the Sacred Rock, the Royal Tomb and the temple of the Condor.
Offering picturesque views of the citadel and its surroundings, this route provides you with a classic Machu Picchu experience.
However, you also have the option to discover the other Machu Picchu circuits or connect this one to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain. Our team will adjust the itinerary accordingly to meet your needs.
Add Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain
Each of these spectacular hikes takes around 1-1.5 hours each way to complete. They will reward you with breathtaking views of the citadel and the surroundings, making for an absolutely incredible experience.
Not sure which mountain to hike? Then make sure to read our blog post and learn more about the differences of Machu Picchu Mountain and Huayna Picchu.
Clothing for Machu Picchu
Due to the fact that the weather can change quickly throughout the day, it’s important to wear comfortable layers and to be ready for all kinds of weather. Sturdy trekking boots are also necessary for exploring the site’s uneven terrain. Also, make sure to pack plenty of water, sunscreen, repellent and a hat for an impeccable experience.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Machu Picchu Circuits
1) Which Machu Picchu circuit is the best?
Circuit 2 is considered the best at Machu Picchu. This circuit allows for a complete tour of the sanctuary’s most popular ruins while getting your Machu Picchu postcard-like picture.
2) With which circuit can I get the famous Machu Picchu picture?
Circuit 1 and 2 will get you the postcard-like picture of Machu Picchu.
3) Which circuit allows you to climb Huayna Picchu mountain?
With the ticket for Circuit 4 + Huayna Picchu you have the chance to climb the mountain. Otherwise, with our customized tours you’ll be able to add this hike or Machu Picchu Mountain to your Machu Picchu tour.
4) Which circuit allows you to climb Machu Picchu Mountain?
If you choose Circuit 3 + Montaña Machu Picchu you can hike Machu Picchu mountain.
5) Which Machu Picchu circuit is the best for older adults?
Seniors who are not in good physical health can select circuits 3 or 4 and take a seat on one of the benches to observe Machu Picchu from below. If they are in good shape, circuit 1 will be easier than circuit 2 for them.
6) Which Machu Picchu circuit is the best for children?
Children can complete any of the Machu Picchu tickets. However, the most recommended is circuit 1 and 2.
7) How is circuit 1 at Machu Picchu?
You can explore both Machu Picchu’s upper and lower parts with Circuit 1. It includes part of the main Inca buildings along with the area of the platforms and terraces at the summit, which is where Machu Picchu’s entrance is located. It takes about 2h.
8) How is circuit 2 at Machu Picchu?
Machu Picchu’s complete tour is possible via Circuit 2, where you visit the upper and lower parts. The Sacred Rock, the Main Temple, the Intihuatana, the Temple of the Sun, and other Inca sites are included. This circuit is the most popular option and takes around 2.5 hours. It allows you to get the famous Machu Picchu postcard photo.
9) How is circuit 3 at Machu Picchu?
You can visit Machu Picchu’s lower part by taking Circuit 3. This circuit includes a tour of the agricultural area and some of the Incas most famous structures, including the Temple of the Sun, the Water Mirrors, and the House of the Inka. It takes about one and a half hours. It is recommended for travelers with impairments or those who don’t want to hike that much. Machu Picchu Mountain can be added as an additional hike to this circuit.
10) How is circuit 4 at Machu Picchu?
You can visit Machu Picchu’s lower part through Circuit 4. This circuit includes a tour to the Sacred Rock, the Water Mirrors, the Temple of the Sun, the Inka House, and the agricultural area. The circuit takes about 1:30h. Huayna Picchu can be added as an additional hike to this circuit.
Unlocking Machu Picchu’s Secrets
To sum up, Machu Picchu provides a variety of routes, each offering a special chance to discover the treasures of this historic Inca city. There is something for every adventurer to discover, from the tranquil pathways to the breathtaking panorama from the summit of Huayna Picchu.
The most complete and recommended circuits are 1 or 2 (“Llaqta de Machu Picchu”), which give an in-depth examination of the main archaeological sites and you will also get the classic postcard-like photo of Machu Picchu.
To improve your experience when exploring Machu Picchu, think about purchasing tickets in advance for popular circuits. Remember to bring necessities for a comfortable trip, like water, sunscreen, repellent and sturdy hiking shoes.
With this knowledge you should be well equipped to choose your favorite Machu Picchu circuit and collect unforgettable memories. If you need any help with your Machu Picchu trip, feel free to contact us.
Michael Maajan 12 May, 2024 at 7:33 am
Muchas Gracias for sharing this article. We are planning to visit Machu Picchu at the end of July and I have already heard from friends that circuits 1 and 2 are the best!
Konsti from Exploor Peru 12 May, 2024 at 7:35 am
Hi Michael,
thanks a lot for your comment and your friends were totally right.
Make sure to discover our different Machu Picchu tours to add some beautiful sites to your trip.
Feel free to contact us if you have any questions.
Best,
Erik